වෝර්සෝ ගිවිසුම
වෝර්සෝ ගිවිසුම (ඉංග්රීසි: Warsaw Pact, WP) යනු නැගෙනහිර යුරෝපා රටවල් අතර සෝවියට් දේශයේ ප්රධානත්වයෙන් බිහි වූ ගිවිසුමකි.
සංක්ෂිප්තය | TFCMA, WP |
---|---|
අනුප්රාප්තිකයා | Collective Security Treaty Organization |
සංස්ථාපනය කෙරුණේ | 14 මැයි 1955 |
ප්රාරම්බනය කෙරුණු ස්ථානය | Warsaw, Poland |
විසුරුවා හැරීම | 1 ජූලි 1991 |
මූලස්ථානය | Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union |
Membership | |
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Affiliations | Council for Mutual Economic Assistance |
අමතර අවධානයට
සංස්කරණය- Eastern Bloc
- Finno-Soviet Treaty of 1948 – treaty that defined Finland's level of neutrality towards Soviet Union
- Finlandization – the USSR's influence on Finland following the treaty
- Russosphere
- Soviet Empire
- Sovietization
- Treaty of friendship – any treaty establishing close ties between countries
සවිස්තරාත්මක සටහන්
සංස්කරණය- ^ Independent permanent non-Soviet member since 1961, because of the Albanian–Soviet split, formally withdrew in 1968.
- ^ Formally withdrew in September 1990.
- ^ Independent permanent non-Soviet member of the Warsaw Pact, having freed itself from its Soviet satellite status by the early 1960s.[1][2]
මූලාශ්ර
සංස්කරණයඋපහරණ
සංස්කරණය- ^ Tismaneanu, Vladimir; Stan, Marius (2018). Romania Confronts Its Communist Past: Democracy, Memory, and Moral Justice. Cambridge University Press. p. 132. ISBN 978-1107025929.
- ^ Cook, Bernard A.; Cook, Bernard Anthony (2001). Europe Since 1945: An Encyclopedia, Volume 2. Taylor & Francis. p. 1075. ISBN 978-0815340584.
භාහිර සබැඳි
සංස්කරණයවෝර්සෝ ගිවිසුම හා සබැඳි මාධ්ය විකිමාධ්ය කොමන්ස් හි ඇත.
- "What was the Warsaw Pact?". North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
- The Woodrow Wilson Center Cold War International History Project's Warsaw Pact Document Collection
- Parallel History Project on Cooperative Security
- Library of Congress / Federal Research Division / Country Studies / Area Handbook Series / Soviet Union / Appendix C: The Warsaw Pact (1989)
- Map of Russia and the Warsaw Pact (omniatlas.com)
- Soviet Nuclear Weapons in Hungary 1961–1991
- The Warsaw Pact, 1955–1968 by Hugh Collins Embry. Contain extensive documentation of the Pact's first 13 years.