"ව්‍යාප්ත වසංගත" හි සංශෝධන අතර වෙනස්කම්

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== Definition ==
 
According to the [[World Health Organization]] (WHO), a pandemic can start when three conditions have been met:<ref name="who">{{cite web | language=en | url=http://www.who.int/csr/disease/avian_influenza/avian_faqs/en/ | title=Avian influenza frequently asked questions | date=December 5, 2005 | accessdate=2009-02-13 | publisher=[[World Health Organization]] | quote=A pandemic can start when three conditions have been met: a new influenza virus subtype emerges; it infects humans, causing serious illness; and it spreads easily and sustainably among humans.|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/20040402025318/www.who.int/csr/disease/avian_influenza/avian_faqs/en/|archivedate=2004-04-02}}</ref>
* Emergence of a disease new to a population.
* Agents infect humans, causing serious illness.
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=== Smallpox ===
[[Smallpox]] is a highly contagious disease caused by the [[Variola virus]]. The disease killed an estimated 400,000 Europeans per year during the closing years of the 18th century.<ref>[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/bv.fcgi?rid=vacc.chapter.3 Smallpox and Vaccinia]. ''National Center for Biotechnology Information.''</ref> During the 20th century, it is estimated that smallpox was responsible for 300–500 million deaths.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ucdavismagazine.ucdavis.edu/issues/su06/feature_1b.html |title=UC Davis Magazine, Summer 2006: Epidemics on the Horizon |accessdate=2008-01-03 |format= |work=}}</ref><ref>[http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/01/080131122956.htm How Poxviruses Such As Smallpox Evade The Immune System], ScienceDaily, February 1, 2008</ref> As recently as early 1950s an estimated 50 million cases of smallpox occurred in the world each year.<ref>[httphttps://archive.is/20120529141333/www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/smallpox/en/ "Smallpox"]. ''WHO Factsheet.'' Retrieved on 2007-09-22.</ref> After successful [[vaccination]] campaigns throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, the WHO certified the eradication of smallpox in December 1979. To this day, smallpox is the only human infectious disease to have been completely eradicated.<ref>{{cite journal | author = De Cock KM | title = (Book Review) The Eradication of Smallpox: Edward Jenner and The First and Only Eradication of a Human Infectious Disease | url = http://www.nature.com/nm/journal/v7/n1/full/nm0101_15b.html| journal = Nature Medicine | year = 2001 | volume = 7 | pages = 15–6 | doi = 10.1038/83283 }}</ref>
 
=== Measles ===
"https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/ව්‍යාප්ත_වසංගත" වෙතින් සම්ප්‍රවේශනය කෙරිණි