"අන්තර්ජාල ප්‍රොටෝකෝලය" හි සංශෝධන අතර වෙනස්කම්

IP is a [[connectionless protocol]] and does not need [[telecommunication circuit|circuit]] setup prior to transmission.

 

The design principles of the Internet protocols assume that the network infrastructure is inherently unreliable at any single network element or transmission medium and that it is dynamic in terms of availability of links and nodes. No central monitoring or performance measurement facility exists that tracks or maintains the state of the network. For the benefit of reducing network complexity, the intelligence in the network is purposely mostly located in the end nodes of each data transmission, cf. [[end-to-end principle]]. [[Router]]s in the transmission path simply forward packets to the next known local gateway matching the routing prefix for the destination address.